by TIM BLOM
In the last few years, raves have become an undeniable tangent of society marked by flashing lights and fast beats. Over time, they have become targeted by law enforcement officials for the illegal substances abused. For these ‘candy trippers,’ music and dancing are not enough. This new class of users takes drugs to enhance their rave experience with mind-bending results that enable them to party all night long- and remember a third of it. Since many raves are rampant with drugs, it is important to know what they look like and what effects they might have. Ecstasy, by far the most popular rave drug, goes by many different names. People commonly call it X or by the type of “roll” it is. Rolling refers to the time frame in which the user feels its effects, as well as the act of taking it. Depending on the potency, X will last anywhere from four to nine hours or more. The consensus is that people experience a slightly euphoric feeling for the entirety of the high that promotes interpersonal friction on the dance floor and intimate relations elsewhere. Besides the expected STD risk associated with polygamous behavior, ecstasy also poses serious mental and health risks when usage becomes habitual. Studies have shown impairments in memory and learning are usual results from ingestion after as little as one dose. Unsanitary production methods lead to undesired impurities that can cause a “bad batch” effect- literally poisoning most everyone who buys from the person who produced it. The biggest risk lies in the fact that no warning is given when X is sold. It is not uncommon for a mass of partygoers at a rave to experience the same effects of a bad batch, which leads to an emergency room rush five hours later. In fact, rising proportionately with usage, the number of emergency room visits caused by X in the United States has gone from 637 in 1997 to 5,542 in 2001. Ecstasy has also been known to cause severe depression and anxiety to long-time users. <BR>A similar drug in nature, GHB is stealthy drug that can be added to a drink without the subject knowing about it. Commonly referred to as the “date rape drug,” gamma hydroxzybutyric acid was previously marketed as a bodybuilding supplement. Shortly after ingestion, GHB depresses the central nervous system, causing blackouts or loss of consciousness. In smaller doses, it give similar feelings to those of ecstasy with similar side effects but with a higher likelihood of memory loss making it the ideal substance for targeting unsuspecting victims. Research of GHB stresses the importance of not trusting others around drinks. “Do not leave your drinks unattended” and “shun shared containers” were the common themes. Why such precautions? It is as clear as water and smells the same. An eyedropper full is all it takes to sedate a victim. In one case an 18-year-old died from accidentally ingesting half a bottle of GHB, which he took to be water.
<DIV id=cp_story_text>Ketamine, also known as Super Acid, Special K or just K, comes many different forms. Often, it is marketed in a clear white liquid or white powder that can be added to drinks, injected, or added to smokable materials. K was originally used as a sedative in hospitals but was quickly replaced when the side effects were presented. Now considered a narcotic, it has many adverse effects. K is taken because it causes colorful hallucinations, making it difficult to differentiate between the dream and reality. It is also very fast acting. Within 15 minutes of ingestion, victims of a drink spike are likely to develop amnesia due to the hallucinogenic effects. As with GHB, Ketamine is tasteless, odorless and colorless, so the same precautions must be taken. In some cases, K may develop a certain level of toxicity in the cardiovascular system and prolonged exposure almost guarantees an overdose.<BR>Raves can be a fun time for all, but precautions must be taken to ensure safe times. It is important to know what drugs may be at raves and the risks associated with them. With the current trend in drug enforcement, hosts and attendees might need to take precautions to protect legal interests. Billboards along I-70 have advertised the DEA’s newly developed crackdown on narcotics, focusing primarily on the midwest. All of the drugs previously mentioned are Class 1 drugs, with the exception of Ketamine. Class 1 drugs are a mandatory felony by the DEA even if only a very small amount is recovered. Not only that, but there are currently two bills working their way to senate. One equates raves with crack houses and the other enables prosecution of individuals caught under the influence of these illegal party drugs. If a rave is well publicized, it is likely that it will be broken up. It is important that when the police arrive not to be associated with these drugs.Drugs have become an inseparable part of society. Being aware of these contemporary drugs may determine the difference between life and death.
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May 7, 2003
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